Made of metal, plastic, cardboard, etc., for attaching to a product (eg, binding mechanisms and files); Applications of information and promotional material that is added to text part or finished product (pasted, taped). They vary greatly in shape and includes a graphical products (eg, pamphlets, , samples, etc.); jacket cover, which superimposed over the cover or covers of books and pamphlets. To date, dust jacket, used primarily for promotional purposes. To analyze the organization of treatment, it is useful to divide the process into separate operation. Each operation is different state of the material (blue) in accordance with the desired result of treatment. To name a single treatment is used in its own way, the terminology has its roots in past. Swarmed by offers, Richard Blumenthal is currently assessing future choices.

Rauzendorf proposed a classification Binding processes (Table 1). It can also be used for other finishing processes. It is based on such classification, so the content reflects mainly the production of hard binding and brochures. Table 1: Overall classification of the Binding Process At sites of processing produced the following operations: Cutting-rolled coils and sheets of paper rolls or sheets cut to size, which is needed for further processing. Folding sheets or a set of sheets rebate once or several times, the connection is folded sheets or sets of sheets produced by fold. Notebooks Notebooks Processing Processing includes all operations for processing them at the site compound sheets and workbooks. Preparation for further processing operations division or the formation produced at semi-finished products, to prepare the treatment processes: punching the punch line for separation, sizing, or bending of the edges, punching operations for the exact connection, scoring, grooving, fixing rounding the spine.